Copper is a beautiful metal used in various household items, including cookware, jewelry, and decorative pieces.
Over time, exposure to air and moisture can cause copper to tarnish and lose its shine.
Here’s a simple way to clean tarnished copper at home using items that are handy around the home.
Items Needed
To clean copper, gather the following items:
- Lemon or Lime
- Table Salt
- White Vinegar
- Baking Soda
- Soft Cloth or Sponge
- Soft Toothbrush (optional)
- Small Bowl
- Gloves (for sensitive skin)
- Warm Water
- Mild Dish Soap
Precautions to Take
- Test a Small Area: Before applying any cleaning method, test it on a small, inconspicuous area to ensure it doesn’t damage the copper.
- Avoid Abrasive Materials: Use soft cloths or sponges to prevent scratches.
- Handle with Care: Copper is soft and can dent easily; clean gently.
- Ventilation: Ensure proper ventilation if using vinegar or other strong-smelling substances.
- Gloves: Wear gloves if you have sensitive skin, as the cleaning solutions can be mildly acidic.
Step-by-Step Instructions
1. Cleaning with Lemon and Salt
Ingredients:
- 1 Lemon (or Lime)
- 1–2 tablespoons of Salt
Steps:
- Cut the lemon in half and sprinkle salt onto the cut side.
- Rub the lemon directly onto the copper item, applying gentle pressure.
- Continue rubbing until the tarnish is removed. Add more salt if necessary.
- Rinse the copper with warm water.
- Dry with a soft cloth.
Tip: For intricate designs, use a soft toothbrush to get into the crevices.
2. Cleaning with Vinegar and Salt Paste
Ingredients:
- ½ cup White Vinegar
- 1–2 tablespoons Salt
- Flour (optional, to make a paste)
Steps:
- Mix vinegar and salt in a bowl. For a paste, add enough flour to achieve the desired consistency.
- Apply the mixture to the copper item, covering the tarnished areas.
- Let it sit for 10–15 minutes.
- Gently scrub with a soft cloth or sponge.
- Rinse thoroughly with warm water.
- Dry immediately with a soft cloth to prevent water spots.
Tip: For larger items, soak them directly in a vinegar and salt solution.
3. Cleaning with Baking Soda and Lemon Juice
Ingredients:
- 1–2 tablespoons Baking Soda
- Juice of 1 Lemon
Steps:
- Combine baking soda and lemon juice to form a paste.
- Apply the paste to the copper item using a soft cloth or sponge.
- Gently scrub in circular motions.
- Rinse with warm water.
- Dry thoroughly with a soft cloth.
Tip: This method works well for stubborn stains.
4. Cleaning with Ketchup
Ingredients:
- Ketchup
Steps:
- Apply a thin layer of ketchup to the copper surface.
- Spread it evenly using a soft cloth or sponge.
- Let it sit for 5–10 minutes.
- Rub gently to remove tarnish.
- Rinse with warm water and dry thoroughly.
Tip: Ketchup’s acidity makes it surprisingly effective for cleaning copper.
Tips and Tricks
- Polishing: After cleaning, buff the copper with a dry, soft cloth to enhance its shine.
- Prevent Tarnish: Apply a thin layer of mineral oil or beeswax to protect the surface from oxidation.
- Regular Maintenance: Clean copper items regularly to prevent heavy tarnishing.
- Avoid Dishwashers: Never put copper cookware or items in the dishwasher, as harsh detergents can cause damage.
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